What type of information do cookies store?

Cookies are small pieces of data that websites store on a user's computer through their web browser. The primary purpose of cookies is to remember information about the user, which can enhance their browsing experience. One significant aspect cookies store is user preferences for web pages. This could include language settings, themes, or other customizable options that allow the user to have a more personalized interaction with the website.

When a user visits a website that uses cookies, that website can access the stored preferences during subsequent visits, ensuring that the user doesn't need to reconfigure their settings each time. This functionality is crucial for providing a seamless user experience, helping websites to remember aspects like items in a shopping cart or login states, which aligns closely with a user's preferences and settings.

While other types of data might be associated with web browsing or stored in the browser, cookies are specifically designed to store user preferences directly related to individual websites, making option C the most accurate choice.